What is rosacea and how to deal with it?

If you suffer from clearly noticeable pinking and excessive redness of the skin of the face, as well as if you have visible blood vessels on the surface of the skin, you should know that you are not alone.

According to a study, approximately 14 million people in the US alone suffer from this disease. People who suffer from this skin disease usually have fair hair and eyes, fair skin and are mostly between 30 and 50 years old. Fortunately, there are many ways one can deal with this inconvenience.

What causes rosacea?

This is still in question, but some new studies suspect that the main culprit is a type of protein that behaves differently in rosacea patients and is likely to trigger skin inflammation. which makes the skin so pink. If you ask patients what triggers their complaints, you’ll most often hear them blame stress, caffeine, heat, the sun, citrus fruits, spicy foods, and alcohol.

How is rosacea treated?

Since it is not possible to say for sure what causes this problem, specialists most often recommend creams and preparations that have an antimicrobial and soothing effect on the skin. How effective this method is is another matter, and the results from one patient to another can be quite different.

In rhinophyma, which is characterized by the following changes – the affected person’s nose becomes enlarged, reddened and excessively oily, sometimes even surgical treatment is required.

Of course, avoiding skin irritants is also very important and effective.

There are not many new treatment methods. Usually one of them suggests using a type of antibiotic that has an anti-inflammatory effect and has few side effects in rosacea patients. This treatment method administers small doses of doxycycline.

What is interesting in recent years is that lasers are beginning to enter the treatment of this skin inflammation, which are currently said to lead to very good results.

Most specialists currently recommend laser therapy because it is believed that the results it produces are much longer lasting, faster and more obvious compared to other methods of treating rosacea.

In addition, some new preparations such as metronidazole and azelaic acid are available on the market.

What skin care should be taken?

If you have rosacea, you should take very gentle and careful care of your skin and you should not over wash. It is not recommended to traumatize the skin with scrubs or alcohol-based products.

Be careful even with medicines – if the medicine is strong, do not apply it to the skin immediately after washing. One study shows that rosacea medications work better when applied to healthy, hydrated skin.

Since sunlight is considered one of the main risk factors, you should protect yourself from it extremely well by using strong sunscreens and avoiding sunburn.

It has been shown that most people with rosacea have experienced significantly more skin sunburns than those without the problem.

If you have light skin and light eyes, it is advisable to take preventive measures and protect yourself from the sun even if you do not have rosacea. Sunscreen products that contain zinc and titanium have been shown to be more effective than those that do not.